Aprendizagem colaborativa no ensino de Biologia: uma revisão sistemática da literatura (2013–2025)
Resumo
Este estudo apresenta uma revisão sistemática de artigos sobre Aprendizagem Colaborativa (AC) no Ensino de Biologia publicados entre 2013 e março de 2025. Foram analisados temas, níveis de ensino, concepções, metodologias e motivações. A maioria dos trabalhos concentra-se no Ensino Superior, sobretudo em Biologia Humana, Genética e Bioquímica; no Ensino Médio prevalecem estudos sobre Ecologia e Biodiversidade; no Ensino Fundamental há poucas investigações. Entre as metodologias destacam-se aprendizagem em equipes, aprendizagem baseada em problemas, com unidades virtuais e gamificação. Os estudos relatam ganhos em desempenho acadêmico, engajamento e habilidades sociais. As concepções de colaboração variam de entendimentos centrados em tarefas em grupo até abordagens que enfatizam negociação de significados e vínculos socioemocionais. As principais motivações foram o desenvolvimento de habilidades sociais e o suporte à aprendizagem. Conclui-se que a AC é valorizada, mas ainda há lacunas na Educação Básica e na diversidade temática.
Palavras-chave
aprendizagem colaborativa; ensino de biologia; revisão da literatura
Texto completo:
PDFReferências
AGUSTINA, R. D.; PUTRA, R. P.; LISTIAWATI, M. Collaborative Learning Based on Sophisticated Thinking Laboratory (STB-LAB) and Gather Town as Gamification Tool for Blended Laboratory on Science Undergraduate Students. Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science, v. 17, n. 1, p. 67–78, 2024.
AIKENS, M. L.; KULACKI, A. R. Identifying Group Work Experiences That Increase Students' Self-Efficacy for Quantitative Biology Tasks. CBE-Life Sciences Education, 1 jun. 2023.
ALMEIDA, J. S. et al. Educação Ambiental: ressignificando a prática educativa por meio de atividades experimentais na EJA. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA EM EDUCAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS, 11., 2017, Florianópolis. Anais [...]. Florianópolis: UFSC, 2017.
ARAÚJO, B. D. et al. Uma sequência didática para aprender Evolução Humana: conhecendo origens e superando preconceitos. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA EM EDUCAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS, 11., 2017. Anais [...]. 2017. p. 1-8.
ARCHILA, P. A.; MOLINA, J.; DE MEJIA, A.-M. T. Fostering bilingual written scientific argumentation (BWSA) through collaborative learning (CL): evidence from a university bilingual science course. International Journal of Science Education, 2 jan. 2021.
BABOU, A. et al. Teaching biodiversity: Towards a sustainable and engaged education. Education Sciences, v. 13, n. 9, p. 931, 2023.
BARMAKI, R. et al. Enhancement of Anatomical Education Using Augmented Reality: An Empirical Study of Body Painting. Anatomical Sciences Education, nov. 2019.
BEERS, M. A. et al. A fully integrated undergraduate introductory biology and chemistry course with a community-based focus I: Vision, design, implementation, and development. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, nov. 2021.
BILICI, S.; YILMAZ, R. M. The effects of using collaborative digital storytelling on academic achievement and skill development in biology education. Education and Information Technologies, v. 29, p. 20243–20266, 2024.
BOWMAN, L. L. et al. Course-based prefaculty training program introduces instructional methods, increases instructor self-efficacy, and promotes professional development. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, v. 48, n. 2, p. 156–167, 17 dez. 2019.
BRASIL. Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Brasília: Ministério da Educação, 2018. Disponível em: https://basenacionalcomum.mec.gov.br/. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2025.
CARDAMONE, C. et al. Use of short videos and case studies to enhance student confidence in biochemistry knowledge and application in a large lecture biochemistry course in first year veterinary curriculum. Biochemical and Molecular Biology Education, mar. 2023.
CASANOVES, M. et al. Learning genetics through a scientific inquiry game. Journal of Biological Education, v. 51, n. 2, p. 128-143, 2017.
CASCAROSA, E. et al. What do students think they should know about vertebrate fish? Journal of Biological Education, v. 54, n. 4, p. 431-440, 2020.
CHANDRASHEKAR, G. et al. Collaborative deep learning model for tooth segmentation and identification using panoramic radiographs. Computers in Biology and Medicine, v. 140, set. 2022.
CHU, M. et al. Interprofessional education in problem-based learning: A frontier form of PBL in medical education. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, dez. 2023.
COOKE, J. E.; WEIR, L.; CLARKSTON, B. Retention following Two-Stage Collaborative Exams Depends on Timing and Student Performance. CBE-Life Sciences Education, v. 18, n. 2, jun. 2019.
DAHLBERG, C. L. et al. Student Annotations of Published Data as a Collaboration between an Online Laboratory Course and the C. elegans Database, WormBase. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, v. 22, n. 1, abr. 2021.
DAS, S. et al. Is learning outcome after team based learning influenced by gender and academic standing? Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, v. 47, n. 2, p. 156-161, fev. 2019.
DILLENBOURG, P. What do you mean by "collaborative learning"? In: DILLENBOURG, P. (ed.). Collaborative-learning: Cognitive and computational approaches. Oxford: Elsevier, 1999. p. 1-19.
DOHN, N. B.; DOHN, N. B. Integrating Facebook in Upper Secondary Biology Instruction: A Case Study of Students' Situational Interest and Participation in Learning Communication. Research in Science Education, v. 47, n. 6, p. 1305–1329, dez. 2017.
DOUBLEDAY, A. F.; WILLE, S. J. We Are What We Do: Examining Learner-Generated Content in the Anatomy Laboratory Through the Lens of Activity Theory. Anatomical Sciences Education, v. 7, n. 6, p. 444-456, out. 2014.
DUNBAR-WALLIS, A. et al. An Online CURE Taught at a Community College During the Pandemic Shows Mixed Results for Development of Research Self-Efficacy and In-class Relationships. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 25 out. 2023.
ECHEVERRIA, A. et al. Learning Plant Biodiversity in Nature: The Use of the Citizen-Science Platform iNaturalist as a Collaborative Tool in Secondary Education. Sustainability, jan. 2021.
FENG, Y. et al. Phenotypic Hit Discovery Oriented Workshop for Undergraduates: Integrating Cutting-Edge Knowledge and Discovery-Based Laboratory Experiences. Journal of Chemical Education, 6 jun. 2023.
FILDES, K. et al. Leading the Way: Changing the Focus from Teaching to Learning in Large Subjects with Limited Budgets. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, v. 43, n. 3, p. 218-225, abr. 2015.
FISCHER, F. et al. Collaboration scripts for computer-supported collaborative learning. In: HOPPE, H. U. et al. (org.). Artificial intelligence in education: AI-ED in the wired and wireless future. Amsterdam: IOS Press, 2002. p. 59–61.
GARCIA, M. C. M.; SOARES, M. H. F. B. O ensino de biologia a partir da robótica educacional: colaboração e cooperação em discussões sobre o sistema nervoso humano. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA EM EDUCAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS, 10., 2015. Anais [...]. 2015.
GARDNER, G. E. et al. Comparing Individual and Group-Negotiated Knowledge Structures in an Introductory Biology Course for Majors. Journal of Biological Education, 27 maio 2019.
GRASSO, S. M. Use of a Social Question Answering Application in a Face-to-Face College Biology Class. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2017.
HACISALIHOGLU, G. et al. The use of an active learning approach in a SCALE-UP learning space improves academic performance in undergraduate General Biology. PLOS ONE, v. 13, n. 5, p. e0197916, 24 maio 2018.
HASTUTI, A. A. M. B. et al. Implementing online team-based learning in an interuniversity setting: A case study of a traditional medicine course. Pharmacy Education, 2022.
HEIM, A. B.; HOLT, E. A. From Bored Games to Board Games: Student-Driven Game Design in the Virtual Classroom. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, abr. 2021.
HUGHES, D.; KEIM, S. A.; FONTES, J. D. Equivalent Performance of Exam Items Associated with Case-Based Learning, Flipped Classroom, and Lecture in a Pre-clerkship Medical Curriculum. Medical Science Educator, out. 2023.
HUIJBREGTS, M. A. J. et al. Experiences with team-based learning in an introductory bachelor course on sustainability. Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences, 31 dez. 2022.
JARJOURA, C. et al. Using Team-Based Learning to Teach Grade 7 Biology: Student satisfaction and improved performance. Journal of Biological Education, 2 out. 2015.
KHAN, A. A. et al. Perception of Synchronized Online Teaching Using Blackboard Collaborate among Undergraduate Dental Students in Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, out. 2022.
KNIGHT, J. D. et al. A Paired Set of Biochemistry Writing Assignments Combining Core Threshold Concepts, Information Literacy, and Real-World Applications. Journal of Chemical Education, v. 98, n. 12, p. 3758–3766, 2021.
KOWALSKI, J. R. et al. Implementation of a Collaborative Series of Classroom-Based Undergraduate Research Experiences Spanning Chemical Biology, Biochemistry, and Neurobiology. CBE—Life Sciences Education, v. 15, n. 4, p. ar55, dez. 2016.
KOZLOV, M. D. et al. Can Knowledge Awareness Tools Help Seek Learning Partners with Complementary Knowledge? IEEE Transaction on Learning Technologies, set. 2018.
KRAMER, I. J. M.; KUSURKAR, R. A. Science-writing in the blogosphere as a tool to promote autonomous motivation in education. Internet and Higher Education, out. 2017.
KUEHL, S. J. et al. Investigating the self-study phase of an inverted biochemistry classroom - collaborative dyadic learning makes the difference. BMC Medical Education, 28 fev. 2019.
LEUPEN, S. M. et al. Factors Influencing Quality of Team Discussion: Discourse Analysis in an Undergraduate Team-Based Learning Biology Course. CBE-Life Sciences Education, 1 mar. 2020.
LI, B. et al. Project-based learning in a collaborative group can enhance student skill and ability in the biochemical laboratory: a case study. Journal of Biological Education, 7 ago. 2020.
LIU, S.-H.; LEE, G.-G. Using a concept map knowledge management system to enhance the learning of biology. Computers & Education, out. 2013.
LORENZETTI, L.; DELIZOICOV, D. Questões sócio-ambientais no ensino de Ciências: contribuições e limites. Ciência & Educação, v. 7, n. 1, p. 71–88, 2001.
LUBANSKA, D. et al. E-learning and research experience exchange in the online setting of student peer mentor network during COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: A laboratory case study. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 9 out. 2023.
LUI, M. et al. Facilitated model-based reasoning in immersive virtual reality: a qualitative analysis of collaborative decision-making processes in STEM learning. Interactive Learning Environments, 13 dez. 2022.
MCQUEEN, H. A. et al. PeerWise Provides Significant Academic Benefits to Biological Science Students Across Diverse Learning Tasks, But with Minimal Instructor Intervention. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, v. 42, n. 5, p. 449-458, out. 2014.
MEADERS, C. L.; VEGA, Y. Collaborative two-stage exams benefit students in a biology laboratory course. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, v. 24, n. 1, e00138-22, 2023.
MEDINA, M. A. et al. Turning around Cycles: An Approach Based on Selected Problems/Cases to Stimulate Collaborative Learning about Krebs and His Four Metabolic Cycles. Journal of Chemical Education, v. 99, n. 5, p. 1234-1245, 25 maio 2022.
MERATI, N. et al. Professional Attitudes in Health Professions' Education: The Effects of an Anatomy Near-Peer Learning Activity. Anatomical Sciences Education, v. 14, n. 1, p. 78-89, jan. 2021.
MICHAELSEN, L. K.; KNIGHT, A. B.; FINK, L. D. (ed.). Team-based learning: A transformative use of small groups in college teaching. Taylor & Francis, 2023.
MONTREZOR, L. H. Lectures and collaborative working improves the performance of medical students. Advances in Physiology Education, v. 45, n. 1, p. 52-57, jan. 2021.
NGUYEN, H. Let's teach Kibot: Discovering discussion patterns between student groups and two conversational agent designs. British Journal of Educational Technology, v. 53, n. 6, p. 2885-2902, nov. 2022.
NOVAK, R. T. et al. Verbalized Studying and Elaborative Interrogation in the Virtual Classroom: Students with Social Anxiety Prefer Working Alone, but Working with a Peer Does Not Hurt Their Learning. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, v. 23, n. 2, p. 367-375, abr. 2022.
OLSCHEWSKI, P. et al. Group Work during Inquiry-Based Learning in Biology Teacher Education: A Praxeological Perspective on the Task of (Collaborative) Protocol Generation. Education Sciences, v. 13, n. 4, art. 376, abr. 2023.
OSMAN, K.; KAUR, S. J. Evaluating Biology Achievement Scores in an ICT integrated PBL Environment. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics Science and Technology Education, v. 10, n. 3, p. 191-198, jun. 2014.
OTTENHOF, K. et al. Enhancing ecological hierarchical problem-solving with domain-specific question agendas. International Journal of Science Education, v. 44, n. 1, p. 137-160, nov. 2022.
OTTO, J. L. et al. Preprint Peer Review Enhances Undergraduate Biology Students' Disciplinary Literacy and Sense of Belonging in STEM. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, v. 25, n. 2, p. 365-373, ago. 2023.
PAGE, M. J. et al. A declaração PRISMA 2020: diretriz atualizada para relatar revisões sistemáticas. Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, v. 46, p. 1, 30 dez. 2022.
PETERSON, S. N. Using a modified version of Pictionary to help students review course material. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, v. 18, n. 3, 2017.
PIETARINEN, T. et al. High school students' perceptions of affect and collaboration during virtual science inquiry learning. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, v. 35, n. 3, p. 492-504, jun. 2019.
PREMO, J. et al. Discourse remixed: shifting science learning through talk. Journal of Experimental Education, v. 91, n. 3, p. 492-504, 3 abr. 2023.
PREMO, J.; CAVAGNETTO, A.; DAVIS, W. B. Promoting Collaborative Classrooms: The Impacts of Interdependent Cooperative Learning on Undergraduate Interactions and Achievement. CBE-Life Sciences Education, v. 17, n. 2, p. ar29, 1 jun. 2018.
REED, K. E.; RICHARDSON, J. M. Using microbial genome annotation as a foundation for collaborative student research. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, v. 41, n. 1, p. 36-41, fev. 2013.
SCHLEISMAN, K. B. et al. Learning Neuroscience with Technology: a Scaffolded, Active Learning Approach. Journal of Science Education and Technology, dez. 2018.
SCHWENDIMANN, B. A.; LINN, M. C. Comparing two forms of concept map critique activities to facilitate knowledge integration processes in evolution education. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, v. 53, n. 1, p. 70–94, jan. 2016.
SHEARER, A. E. H.; KNIEL, K. E. Foodborne Illness Outbreak Investigation for One Health Postsecondary Education. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, set. 2021.
SHIN, S. et al. Patterns of peer scaffolding in technology-enhanced inquiry classrooms: application of social network analysis. Education Technology Research and Development, v. 68, n. 8, out. 2020.
SIDDAWAY, A. P. et al. How to do a systematic review: A best practice guide for conducting and reporting narrative reviews, meta-analyses, and meta-syntheses. Annual Review of Psychology, v. 70, p. 747–770, 2019.
SILVA, V. F. et al. Ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem: refletindo sobre os saberes docentes e a formação de conceitos. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA EM EDUCAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS, 10., 2015. Anais [...]. 2015. p. 24-27.
STAFFORD, T. et al. Students' engagement with a collaborative wiki tool predicts enhanced written exam performance. Research in Learning Technology, v. 22, 2014.
STOECKERT, A.; BOGNER, F. X. Cognitive Learning about Waste Management: How Relevance and Interest Influence Long-Term Knowledge. Education Science, abr. 2020.
SUGIHARTO, B. et al. The Pre-Service Biology Teacher Readiness in Blended Collaborative Problem Based Learning (BCPBL). International Journal of Instruction, v. 12, n. 4, p. 113-130, out. 2019.
SUSANTINI, E. et al. Improving learning process in genetics classroom by using metacognitive strategy. Asia Pacific Education Review, set. 2018.
WANG, C.; FANG, T.; GU, Y. Learning performance and behavioral patterns of online collaborative learning: Impact of cognitive load and affordances of different multimedia. Computers & Education, jan. 2020.
WEBB, M. et al. Haptic-enabled collaborative learning in virtual reality for schools. Education and Information Technologies, v. 27, n. 2, p. 1-24, jan. 2022.
WENG, J.; REN, S. Using group metacognitive scaffolds in biology education to improve the collaborative problem-solving skills of high school students. Journal of Biological Education, p. 1-17, 2025.
YOUNG, P. W. Student-Produced Video of Role-Plays on Topics in Cell Biology and Biochemistry: A Novel Undergraduate Group Work Exercise. Frontiers in Education, v. 5, p. 115, 21 jul. 2020.
YU, A. et al. Instructional Innovations in College-Level Molecular Bioscience Labs during the Pandemic-Induced Shift to Online Learning. Education Science, abr. 2022.
ZITHA, I.; MOKGANYA, G.; SINTHUMULE, O. Innovative Strategies for Fostering Student Engagement and Collaborative Learning among Extended Curriculum Programme Students. Education Science, dez. 2023.
Direitos autorais 2026 Raíssa Ballego, Ives Solano Araujo
